Top 25 Most Dangerous Programming Errors

NSA (National Security Agency) ၊ DHS (U.S. Department of Homeland Security) ၊ Microsoft ၊ Symantec စသည္ျဖင့္ US က high-profile organizations ၾကီး အခု ၃၀ တို ့ပူးေပါင္းၿပီး ဒီေန ့ပဲ ထုတ္ျပန္လိုက္တဲ့ 25 most dangerous coding errors list ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ Hacker ေတြက အဲဒီ Programming error ေတြကို အခြင့္ေကာင္းယူၿပီး attack လုပ္ၾကတယ္လို ့ေရးသားထားပါတယ္။ ဒီ Error 25 ခ်က္ကို Programmer ေတြ မျဖစ္မေန ေလ့လာသင့္တယ္လို ့ထင္ပါတယ္။

* Category: Insecure Interaction Between Components (9 errors)
* Category: Risky Resource Management (9 errors)
* Category: Porous Defenses (7 errors)

CATEGORY: Insecure Interaction Between Components

• CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
• CWE-116: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
• CWE-89: Failure to Preserve SQL Query Structure (aka 'SQL Injection')
• CWE-79: Failure to Preserve Web Page Structure (aka 'Cross-site Scripting')
• CWE-78: Failure to Preserve OS Command Structure (aka 'OS Command Injection')
• CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
• CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
• CWE-362: Race Condition
• CWE-209: Error Message Information Leak

CATEGORY: Risky Resource Management

• CWE-119: Failure to Constrain Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
• CWE-642: External Control of Critical State Data
• CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path
• CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path
• CWE-94: Failure to Control Generation of Code (aka 'Code Injection')
• CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check
• CWE-404: Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
• CWE-665: Improper Initialization
• CWE-682: Incorrect Calculatio

CATEGORY: Porous Defenses

• CWE-285: Improper Access Control (Authorization)
• CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
• CWE-259: Hard-Coded Password
• CWE-732: Insecure Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
• CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values
• CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
• CWE-602: Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security
  

အဲဒီ Errors ေတြကို ဘယ္သူေတြက ဘယ္လိုသတ္မွတ္ၿပီး တစ္ခုျခင္းစီရဲ့ အေသးစိတ္ရွင္းလင္းခ်က္ေတြ ကို ဒီေနရာမွာ ဖတ္ရွဳႏိုင္ပါတယ္။

SAM : 2009 CWE/SANS TOP 25 Most Dangerous Programming Errors
CWE : 2009 CWE/SANS Top 25 Most Dangerous Programming Errors

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